Advomatic
It is February 2010, and in an office in Lower Manhattan's Silicon Alley, Aaron Welch is looking for his next big project.
Welch and his partner, Adam Mordecai, were the Iowa online guys for Howard Dean's 2004 Presidential run (Welch was the lead developer; Mordecai was the webmaster). In what is a by-now familiar story for Democratic political technologists, their tour of duty for Dean yielded a steady stream of calls from people offering them work — and thus Advomatic was born, providing technology and web development to progressive campaigns and advocacy organizations.
"We're just guns for hire, and we'll build to spec ... really anything," Welch says, sitting in the small office he sublets from his Web host, Voxel. An unimpressive-looking Windows laptop is in front of him. Behind him is a stack of books that probably should be, if they aren't already, required reading for technologists on the left: "Crashing the Gate," the book Jerome Armstrong and Markos Moulitsas wrote in support of a Democratic party driven by the netroots, not the old party machinery they lambast as sluggish and inept; Guy Kawasaki's how-to for entrepreneurs, "Art of the Start;" and "Drupal Multimedia," a book on how to integrate video, audio and Flash into websites built on the powerful open-source content management system, Drupal, written by Aaron Winborn, who authored several pieces of (open-source) software that help you do the job.
Welch's library is an apt summation of the company he co-founded. Advomatic's bread and butter is using Drupal to build custom websites, and developing modules that add functionality to the CMS. Like Armstrong, co-author of "Crashing the Gate," Welch's political technology business started with the end of the Dean campaign. Also like Armstrong, Welch is a technologist for the progressive movement and its organizations.
Since then, Welch said, trends in political tech have come in waves. Advomatic built its single piece of off-the-shelf software, a click-to-call tool, years before the Obama campaign's successful use of similar tools would create demand.
"There was a period when we were rebuilding petition tools all the time," Welch says.
Now, custom house-party tools are all the rage, he says. The workflow specifications for the tool — what a user can do and at what point in his or her use of the software that it gets done — vary slightly from client to client. It's one of the reasons Advomatic largely sticks to working from scratch for each client rather than building a kit of ready-made tools that clients can license.
For the 2010 midterm elections and beyond, Welch figures, the next step in political technology will be finding more ways to "touch people in real life" using digital media — through SMS and call tools, for example. When you're trying to engage people and get them motivated around smaller and smaller campaigns, like a City Council race, it gets harder and harder to do, Welch says — explaining that this will be one of the challenges political tech firms will be trying to solve in the near future.
Off-the-shelf, Advomatic sells a click-to-call tool it developed for Sen. Chris Dodd in 2007, when Dodd was still a presidential contender. Dodd opposed provisions in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act that he said provided retroactive immunity to telecommunications companies that participated in the Bush administration's warrantless wiretapping program. The bill removed the threat of litigation for any civil rights violations telcos may have committed while granting law enforcement the ability to monitor communications on their networks.
Perhaps ironically, the Dodd campaign took to the phones to fight the bill. He tapped Advomatic to develop a database of federal lawmakers that now includes records for members of Congress, the White House switchboard, all 50 governors and about half of all state legislatures, according to Welch.
Using the tool, a campaign can build a list of targets and their position on the issue at the heart of the phone drive, a script and a response form. Using voice-over-IP technology, the system calls the volunteer's phone, delivers a pre-recorded briefing of the campaign's choice, and then connects the caller to the target legislator's or decision-maker's office. The system is supposed to be able to take a user's address and use that to find the right legislator to call — no mean feat, considering the nonsensical shape of many American legislative districts.
Advomatic's system, which is essentially a module for the Drupal content management system with some extra bells and whistles, records that the call was made, to whom and how long it lasted. It also lets the campaign track aggregate data about calls made and run reports based on the calling data.
Say a legislator changes his position on an issue that an Advomatic client has been running a call campaign about. Welch said that, soon, the system should be able to automate generating a list of people who called that legislator, then send that list an e-mail announcing that one vote has changed sides. (You can do that now by hand.)
The entire process can already be packed into an embeddable Flash widget, allowing a campaign to export its calling effort to affiliate websites.
Welch and the Advomatic team adds features based on requests from clients, but there are a few areas he expects to build out: SMS integration, for one, and those campaign updates.
- The Ogeechee-Canoochee Riverkeeper is using Advomatic for an ongoing campaign urging the state of Georgia not to grant more permits for coal-fired power plants, which Riverkeeper says will dump mercury into the Ogeechee-Canoochee river. Riverkeeper's executive director, Chandra Brown, says they've just been testing the system out, but the results have been promising so far — about 15 calls made after only two e-mails to their list of 1,000 people.
- Health Care for America Now has used the click-to-call tool to support specific amendments to the health care reform legislation slowly being developed in Congress in 2009.
J Street, a network of non-profit and political organizations advocating and lobbying for strong American leadership in a peaceful two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, uses Advomatic every so often to mobilize its 130,000-member mailing list to call their legislators in support or opposition to a bill or issue in Congress.
"If there is a resolution, if there's something going on, Advomatic is really a great tool that allows us to either target specific legislators or have rather any of our supporters call their members of Congress and senators to express their support for a bill or for a specific foreign policy goal," said Amy Spitalnick, a spokeswoman for J Street.
Quick Facts
$500 set-up fee, then 10 cents per minute of call time thereafter; without the Advomatic logo $800 set-up fee plus $300/mo.
SEIU; AFL-CIO; Health Care for America Now; Habitat for Humanity
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